TestNG interview questions — Hard

126 hard-level TestNG questions from our Automation Testing bank, each with the correct answer and an explanation of why it is correct.

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What this covers

TestNG appears throughout Automation Testing interviews. At hard level, interviewers are typically checking depth under pressure — edge cases, failure modes, performance characteristics, and the trade-offs you accepted. Work through these, then explain your answer out loud; the second part is what interviews actually test.

5 example questions

  1. 1. Regarding TestNG, which of the following is a false statement?

    • A. Higher priority values run before lower priority values.correct
    • B. The @DataProvider annotation supplies multiple data sets to a test method for data-driven testing.
    • C. Groups allow including or excluding categorized tests at runtime.
    • D. TestNG supports parallel execution at methods, classes, tests, or instances level via the parallel attribute.

    Why: The selected statement is false. The other options are accurate statements about TestNG.

  2. 2. While onboarding a junior QA, you explain: When does a TestNG @BeforeMethod run?

    • A. Once before all tests.
    • B. Before each @Test method.correct
    • C. Before the first @Test only.
    • D. After every @Test.

    Why: @BeforeMethod runs before every @Test; @BeforeClass runs once per class.

  3. 3. Which statement about TestNG is NOT correct?

    • A. TestNG cannot run tests in parallel without a third-party plugin.correct
    • B. Testng.xml defines suites, tests, groups, parameters, and parallel execution settings.
    • C. ITestListener lets you hook into events like onTestFailure for custom reporting or screenshots.
    • D. The @DataProvider annotation supplies multiple data sets to a test method for data-driven testing.

    Why: The selected statement is false. The other options are accurate statements about TestNG.

  4. 4. Which of the following statements about TestNG is FALSE?

    • A. TestNG has no listener mechanism for reacting to test failures.correct
    • B. DependsOnMethods makes one test run only after another test passes.
    • C. @BeforeMethod runs before each test method, while @BeforeClass runs once per class.
    • D. TestNG supports parallel execution at methods, classes, tests, or instances level via the parallel attribute.

    Why: The selected statement is false. The other options are accurate statements about TestNG.

  5. 5. Identify the INCORRECT statement about TestNG:

    • A. Groups allow including or excluding categorized tests at runtime.
    • B. ExpectedExceptions asserts that a test throws a specific exception.
    • C. Testng.xml defines suites, tests, groups, parameters, and parallel execution settings.
    • D. Higher priority values run before lower priority values.correct

    Why: The selected statement is false. The other options are accurate statements about TestNG.

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